Dogs Trust Newbury issues advice to help dogs with New Year's Eve fireworks

The charity urges owners to follow its guidance on helping dogs stay safe and settled during fireworks this Sunday (December 31).

Fireworks can spark varied reactions from dogs. Some will appear relaxed and unphased, while others will exhibit anxiety or fear. Subtle signs of discomfort include panting, licking lips, hiding or seeking attention. More obvious signs include pacing, barking or even toileting inside. Whilst these signs can be related to fear of noise, they may also indicate underlying health problems.

Dog owners should seek guidance from their vet in advance, who can provide advice and prescribe medication if necessary.

Dogs Trust Newbury manager Karla Haines said: "Dogs have approximately four times more sensitive hearing than humans, so the loud cracks and bangs of fireworks can often be a terrifying and confusing experience for them.

"Fireworks also tend to be sudden, unpredictable and bright. This combination can be distressing and have a lasting impact on dogs.

"It is important to recognise the individual needs of your dog, letting them do what makes them feel most comfortable, if it is safe to do so.

The charity suggests dog owners should adapt their dog's routine ahead of the event, including walking and feeding them before dark, and to avoid taking them outside once the fireworks have started.

Some dogs will benefit from having a safe place to retreat to should they feel concerned. Introduce this safe place in advance. Other dogs will seek reassurance, so give them attention and comfort. It is best to keep them occupied with their favourite toys or activities.

Dogs Trust is also inviting volunteers to take part in a new study exploring how fireworks and loud noises affect dogs. The charity is collaborating with the University of Salford, combining the university's specialist knowledge in acoustics and the charity's expertise in dog behaviour. Both dog owners and non-dog owners are invited to complete a short survey, running from December 31 to January 8, 2023.

Ms Haines added: "We recommend noting down how your dog reacted during the fireworks and what worked well to help them cope in preparation for the next firework event. We would also advise returning to a normal routine as quickly as possible following fireworks to help dogs settle down."

Visit the charity's website for full guidance on protecting dogs during fireworks.